91ÊÓƵÍøÕ¾ÎÛ

With the cover story in the January 2014 issue of 91ÊÓƵÍøÕ¾ÎÛ, we give prominent attention to a small shop pursuing a seemingly straightforward idea. Progressive Turnings, a Chicago-area contract turning shop, is improving its capabilities by developing its current employees. Helping those employees obtain a more engaged understanding of the shop’s processes is important enough to Progressive that the shop routinely pulls employees out of production in order to spend time on this training.

The commitment is worth highlighting because this practice is not part of the habits or culture of many manufacturing facilities. Yet I believe it increasingly will be.

After all, in the typical shop today, it is no accident that the current employees are still employed. For many machining businesses, the bottom fell out five years ago. Shops cut practically all the personnel they could. The employees who remained were kept because of their skills, perhaps—but often also because these were the employees who just fit. The capacity is hard to frame in a job description, but certain employees just innately conform to the priorities of the particular company and the subtle ways those priorities shape the performance of the employee’s job. When harsh business conditions demand a process in which every remaining employee does a little more, this innate understanding is vital. It becomes even more vital later, when the company tries to advance and grow while still holding onto some of the virtues of its leanness.

The very same thing has been happening in shops’ customer relationships as well. Today, it has become more difficult for job shops to pick up serious and significant new customers, because each prospective customer tends to have already settled on a core of established suppliers. To each of these customers, those few shops are the ones that, again, just fit with the way that customer wants to proceed. These shops get the hard details right (tolerances and deliveries), but they also get the soft details right, somehow anticipating the proper moments to help the customer in ways that go beyond the formal requirements of each job. The customer company can remain lean by leaning on suppliers such as these.

The result of this tendency has been a move toward greater integration. Plenty of contract shops now thrive and grow off their close relationships with just five or six good customers. These shops succeed because they “get it” within their very narrow markets, so it stands to reason that they would increasingly need employees who are also able to “get it” within the shop cultures that result from serving these narrow markets.

For many shops today, the most promising source of new business is their current customers. Their best opportunities are found in the hope of growing with these companies. Likely this has always been true, but today it’s truer than ever.

Progressive has now found the extension of that idea. Namely, the most promising source of new talent is likely to be found in the undeveloped potential of those employees who are already succeeding in the shop.